![]() 공부하 ( gongbuha) + 였다 ( yeotda) = 공부했다 ( gongbuhaetda) or “I studied”.요리하 ( yoriha) + 였다 ( yeotda) = 요리했다 ( yorigatda) or “I cooked”.If a verb ends with the syllable 하 ( ha ), add -였다 ( -yeotda ). ( Hangugeoreul baeweotda.) – “I studied Korean.” ( Subageul meogeotda.) – “I ate a watermelon.” When the final vowel of a verb is anything but ㅗ ( o ) orㅏ( a ), add -었다 (- eotda ). ( Chingureul mannatda.) – “I met a friend.” When the final vowel of a verb is ㅗ ( o ) orㅏ( a ), add -았다 ( -atda ). There are three ways to form the Korean past tense. The past tense is used to describe actions that took place at some point in the past, which is especially important in storytelling or conveying certain types of information. The conversation will be a lot smoother if you can construct tenses correctly. ( Deureseureul ipgo isseoyo.) – “I am wearing a dress.” ![]() ( Mureul masigo isseoyo.) – “I am drinking some water.” ( Babeul meokgo isseoyo.) – “I am eating some rice.”
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